- Abdi, S. (1395). New Techniques of Arabic Prose. Hamedan, Chenar.
Afrashi, A. (1395(. Basics of Cognitive Semantics. Tehran, Institute of Humanities and Cultural Studies.
Dabagh, H. (1393). Allowed in Truth: Introduction of Metaphors in Science. Tehran, Hermes.
Fotuhi, M. (1395). Stylistic: Theories, Approaches & Methods. Tehran, sokhan.
Gulfam, A. & F, Yousefi. (1381). Cocnitive linguistics & Metaphor. Cognitive Science News, 4(3), 59-60.
Kovecses, Z. (1393). Metaphor: A Practical Introduction. Translated By Sh, Poure Ebrahim. Tehran, samt.
Kovecses, Z. (2010). Metaphor: A Practical Introduction. New York, Oxford University Press.
Lakoff, G & M. Johnson. (1980). Metaphors We Live By. Chicago, Chicago University Press.
Lakoff, G & M, Turner. (1989). More Than Cool Reason: A Field Guide to Poetic Metaphor. Chicago, University of Chicago Press.
Lakoff, G. (1993). The Contemporary Theory of Metaphor. (https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4
3j5j9).
Rasekh Mohhand, M. (1398). An Introduction to Cognitive Linguistics: Thories & concepts. Tehran, samt.
Al- Smadi, I, O. (1995). Zakaria Tamer & The short story. Oman, Arab Foundation Studies, First Edition.
Seyed Hossini, R. (1367). Literary Schools. V0l. 2, Tehran, Negah.
Tamer, Z. (1994). Damascus al-Haraiq. London, Riad-Rayyes.
Tamer, Z. (1960). Sahil-al jawad- al Abyad. London, Riad-Rayyes.
Al- Zamani, K. (2018). Cognitive Study of Metaphor In A Novel: The Thief & The Dogs By Naguib Mahfouz. Morocco, Al-Ghazy Ayad University, Lingustic Studies, 2(10), 58-82.