1- Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Persian Gulf University, Bushehr, Iran , mohtadi@pgu.ac.ir
2- Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Persian Gulf University, Bushehr, Iran
Abstract: (124 Views)
This research seeks to examine the discourse structure in the sermon of the visit of Zahra based on the tense pattern of discourse and tries to analyze the change in the semantic system of discourse from one state to another by relying on the tense structure and passing through the conditions of discursive rupture and connection. Since in a tense system, layers of pressure and extension play a role in communication and interaction with each other, and the surface interconnection of pressure and extension forms the structure of the discourse, the study of the discourse of this sermon showed that Zahra, as a speaker, becomes an active actor in the process of dynamic and fluid meaning-making and makes meaning in a tense discourse system; therefore, Hazrat has used a specific tense and linguistic structure to convey meaning to break the semantic system of the rule of the covenant-breakers and has shown them to be incompetent by exposing their wrong actions, behaviors, and speeches. The use of these signs has increased the emotion in the speech and has enabled the language to reach the most impossible times and places, and as a result, has had a greater impact on the listener. The change in meaning and its fluidity from one stage to another, by changing in various ascending, increasing, descending, and ultimately increasing patterns, has been able to instill in the speaker a sense of determination, steadfastness combined with anger, being right, and being firm in faith and belief.